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IBPS clerical Numerical ability questions

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IBPS bank po clerical and specialists officers Quantitative Aptitude

Directions (Q. Nos.1 to 5) What will come in place of question mark (?) in the following questions?

 

1. 348 ÷ 29 x 15 + 156 = (?)3 + 120

(1) 12

(2) 6    (Ans)

(3) 36

(4) 9

(5) None of these

Ans : 348 ÷ 29 x 15 + 156 = (?)3 + 120

⇒       12 x 15 + 156 = (?)3 + 120

⇒    180 + 156 - 120 = (?)3

⇒                    216 = (?)3

⇒                    (6)3 =  (?)3

∴                        ? = 6

  

2. (4 x 4)3 ÷ (512 ÷ 8)4 x (32 x 8)4 = (2 x 2)? + 4

(1) 8

(2) 12

(3) 6   (Ans)

(4) 14

(5) None of these

Ans :  (4 x 4)3 ÷ (512 ÷ 8)4 x (32 x 8)4 = (2 x 2)? + 4

⇒     (16)3 ÷ (64)4 x (256)4 = (4)? + 4

⇒    (4)2x3 ÷ (4)3x4 x (4)4x4  = (4)? + 4

⇒          (4)6 ÷ (4)12 x (4)16 = (4)? + 4

⇒                        (4)6-2+16 = (4)? + 4

⇒                             (4)10  = (4)? + 4

⇒                                 10 = ? + 4

∴                                   ? = 6

 

3. (2√392 - 21) + (√8 - 7)2 = (?)2

(1) 4

(2) -4

(3) 12

(4) 2

(5) 6   (Ans)

Ans :  (2√392 - 21) + (√8 - 7)2 = (?)2

⇒                 (2 x 14√2 - 21) + (√8 - 7)2 = (?)2

⇒   28√2 - 21 + (√8)2 - 2 x √8 x 7 + (7)2 = (?)2

⇒                  28√2 - 21 + 8 - 28√2 + 49 = (?)2

⇒                                     - 21 + 8 + 49 = (?)2

⇒                                                     36 = (?)2

∴                                                       ? = 6

 

4. 1 1/4 + 1 1/6 - 1 1/8 = ? + 1 1/12

(1) 5/24    (Ans)

(2) 7/24

(3) 5/12

(4) 7/12

(5) None of these

Ans :   1 1/4 + 1 1/6 - 1 1/8 = ? + 1 1/12

⇒                 1 1/4 + 1 1/6 - 1 1/8 - 1 1/12  = ?            

⇒   (1 + 1 - 1 - 1) + (1/4 + 1/6 - 1/8 - 1/12) = ?

⇒   0 + (6 + 4 - 3 - 2/24) = ?   ⇒   0 + 5/24 = ?

 ∴                                                   ? = 5/24

 

5. 76% of 1285 = 35% of 1256 + ?

(1) 543

(2) 537   (Ans)

(3) 547

(4) 533

(5) None of these

Ans :   76% of 1285 = 35% of 1256 + ?

⇒                 976.6 = 439.6 + ?

⇒      976.6 - 439.6 = ?

∴                       ? = 537

 

Directions (Q. Nos. 6 to 10) What  approximate value will come in place of question mark (?) in the following questions? (You are not expected to calculate the exact value)

Solutions (106 to 110)

You can take approximate value of any number

 

6. 499.99 + 1999 ÷ 39.99 x 50.01 = ?

(1) 3200

(2) 2700

(3) 3000  (Ans)

(4) 2500

(5) 2400

Ans :   499.99 + 1999 ÷ 39.99 x 50.01 = ?

500 + 2000 ÷ 40 x 50 = ?

           500 + 50 x 50 = ?

               500 + 2500 = ?

                        3000 = ?

 

7. [(7.99)2 - (13.001)2 + '(4.01)3]2 = ?

(1) -1800

(2) 1450

(3) -1660

(4) 1660 (Ans)

(5) -1450

Ans :   [(7.99)2 - (13.001)2 + '(4.01)3]2 = ?

⇒                       [(8)2 - (13)2 + (4)3]2 = ?

⇒                             [64 - 169 + 64]2 = ?

⇒                                           (-41)2= ?

∴                                                  ? =  1681     (?- x - ⇒ +)

                                                       ≈ 1660

 

8. 601/49 x 399/81 ÷ 29/201 = ?

(1) 520

(2) 360

(3) 460

(4) 500

(5) 420    (Ans)

Ans :  601/49 x 399/81 ÷ 29/201 = ?

⇒       601/49 x 399/81 x 201/29 = ?

⇒       600/50 x 400/80 x 200/30 = ?

∴        400 = ?

           420 ≈ ?

 

9. 441.01 - 232.99 + 1649.99 = ? + 1225.92

(1) 600

(2) 630   (Ans)

(3) 660

(4) 690

(5) 720

Ans :  441.01 - 232.99 + 1649.99 = ? + 1225.92

⇒         441 - 233 + 1650 - 1226  = ?

⇒                           2091 - 1459 = ?

∴                                          ? = 623 ≈ 630

 

10. (21.5% of 999)1/3 + (43% of 601)1/2 = ?

(1) 18

(2) 22  (Ans)

(3) 26

(4) 30

(5) 33

Ans :  (21.5% of 999)1/3 + (43% of 601)1/2 = ?

         (1000 X 21.5%)1/3 + (600 X 43%)1/2 = ?

                                 (215)1/3 + (258)1/2 = ?

                                 (216)1/3 + (256)1/2 = ?

                                (6)3X1/3 + (16)2X1/2 = ?

                                                  6 + 16 = ?

                                                        22 = ?

 

Directions (Q. Nos. 11 to 15) What will come in place of question mark (?) in the following number series?

 

11. 15  21  39  77  143  (?)

(1) 243

(2) 240

(3) 253

(4) 245

(5) None of these  (Ans)

Ans :   - Solutions - Qn Ans -111

 

12. 33  39  57  87  129  (?)8

(1) 183  (Ans)

(2) 177

(3) 189

(4) 199

(5)

Ans :  Solutions - Qn Ans -112

 

13. 15  19  83  119  631  (?)

(1) 731  (Ans)

(2) 693

(3) 712

(4) 683

(5) None of these

Ans :   Solutions - Qn Ans -113

 

14. 19  26  40  68  124  (?)

(1) 246

(2) 238

(3) 236    (Ans)

(4) 256

(5) None of these

Ans :Solutions - Qn Ans -114

 

15. 43  69  58  84  73 (?)

(1) 62

(2) 98

(3) 109

(4) 63

(5) None of these   (Ans)

Ans :   Solutions - Qn Ans -115

 

Directions (Q. Nos. 16 to 20) In the following questions, two equations numbered I and II are given. You have to solve both the equations and give answer

(1) if x > y

(2) if x ≥ y

(3) if x < y

(4) if x ≤ y

(5) if x = y or the relationship cannot be established

Ans :

16. I.  x2 - 11x + 24 = 0

       II.  2y2 - 9y + 9 = 0
 

Ans :2     I.  x2 - 11x + 24 = 0

              x2 - 8x - 3x + 24 = 0

            x (x - 8) - 3 (x - 8) = 0

                    (x - 8)(x - 3) = 0

∴        x = 8 or 3
 

II.      2y2 - 9y + 9 = 0

    2y2 - 6y - 3y + 9 = 0

 2y(y - 3) - 3 (y - 3) = 0

       (2y - 3) (y - 3) = 0

∴        y = 3/2 or 3

So,      x ≥ y

 

17. I.  x3 * 13 =  x2 * 247 

       II.  y1/3 * 14  = 294 ÷ y2/3
 

Ans :3    I.  x3 * 13 =  x2 * 247 

or x3 / x2  = 247/13

x = 19

 

II.          y1/3 * 14  = 294 ÷ y2/3    

or,   (y)1/3 * (y)2/3  = 294/14

or,          (y)1/3+2/3 = 21

∴                      y = 21

So,                     y > x

 

 

18. I. 12 *  4 / x4/7 -  3 * 4 / x4/7 =  x10/7

       II.  y3 + 783 = 999
 

Ans : 4     I. 12 *  4 / x4/7 -  3 * 4 / x4/7 =  x10/7

or,         48 - 12 = (x)10/7 * (x)4/7

or,         36 = (x)7     = (x)2

∴           x = ±6
 

II.          y3 + 783 = 999

                     y3 = 999 - 783

                     y3 = 216

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